The dying toll in Turkey and Syria after Monday’s earthquake surpassed 20,000, which might make it among the many deadliest since 2000.

In Turkey alone, the dying toll reached greater than 17,000 folks by Thursday, matching the toll from the nation’s Aug. 17, 1999, earthquake about 60 miles from Istanbul that killed practically 17,500 folks. The most recent dying toll additionally surpassed the 16,000 deaths in Japan in 2011, when a magnitude 8.9 earthquake and tsunami on March 11, 2011, swept by means of your entire Pacific shoreline.

Listed below are a number of the deadliest earthquakes since 2000, in accordance with knowledge compiled by the United States Geological Survey:

• About 298,000 deaths, South Asia, 2004: Essentially the most highly effective earthquake in 4 many years ripped throughout South Asia on Dec. 26, 2004, producing tidal surges that had been felt as far-off as Africa. The epicenter of the magnitude 9.1 quake was off the northern Indonesian island of Sumatra. The vast majority of the deaths occurred in Indonesia, Sri Lanka and India.

• About 226,000 deaths, Haiti, 2010: A magnitude 7.0 quake, the worst within the area in over 200 years, struck the Caribbean nation on Jan. 12, 2010, and was adopted by a number of aftershocks. The earthquake devastated Haiti’s capital, Port-au-Prince, and left greater than 1,000,000 folks homeless.

• About 86,000 deaths, Pakistan, 2005: The Pakistan-administered area of Kashmir noticed a magnitude 7.6 quake on Oct. 8, 2005, that killed greater than 85,000 folks, together with in neighboring Afghanistan and India.

• About 88,000 deaths, China, 2008: A magnitude 7.9 earthquake hit a mountainous area outdoors Chengdu, the capital of Sichuan Province, on Might 12, 2008, setting off landslides and destroying nearly 80 p.c of the infrastructure on the epicenter.

• About 33,000 deaths, Iran, 2003: A magnitude 6.6 earthquake rocked Bam, an historical metropolis in southeast Iran, killing greater than 30,000 and devastating as much as 90 p.c of its residential areas. Aftershocks reduce energy strains and water providers. Rescue efforts had been delayed for hours, leaving displaced residents outdoors in freezing temperatures.

• About 20,000 deaths, India, 2001: A magnitude 7.6 earthquake struck the western state of Gujarat in January, killing as many as 20,000 folks.