Home Technology Apple Watch vs Fitbit: How correct are they as sleep trackers?

Apple Watch vs Fitbit: How correct are they as sleep trackers?

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Fitbit Inspire 2 and Apple Watch 7 side by side on a blanket

My Fitbit Encourage 2 and Apple Watch 7 compete every morning to offer probably the most correct sleep knowledge.

Maria Diaz/ZDNET

There is a frequent ailment that plagues me and lots of others world wide: I keep up too late after which get up exhausted, and drag my ft all day, solely to repeat the cycle once more every evening. Most of us know we’re alleged to get the best 7 to 9 hours of sleep each evening, however are you truly getting them? I positive as heck am not.

So I made a decision to get a sleep monitoring gadget. I really like knowledge and seeing issues in black and white, so when it was dropped at my consideration that perhaps a few of my stress was rooted in lack of sleep, I assumed a sleep tracker may assist. 

Additionally: The 5 finest Fitbit health trackers of 2023

My analysis turned up nice issues about Fitbit’s sleep monitoring algorithm, so I purchased a Fitbit Encourage 2 as step one to mending my damaged sleep. And I am not the one one to take this step: In keeping with the Journal of Medical Sleep Medication, 10% of adults in the USA put on or use a sleep monitoring gadget regularly. 

Why I put on each a Fitbit and an Apple Watch

Hand holding a Fitbit Inspire 2 and Apple Watch 7 side by side

Even after getting an Apple Watch, I wasn’t capable of half with my Fitbit.

Maria Diaz/ZDNET

The Fitbit confirmed me that I used to be getting even much less sleep than I assumed I used to be. I might anticipated to see a variety of wake-ups that I might be capable to attribute to tending to my 1-year-old, however, worse than that, I discovered that I used to be averaging about 4.5 hours of sleep at evening, some nights simply barely making it previous 3 hours. 

The perfectionist in me rapidly accepted the problem and I grew to become enthralled by sleep knowledge; I’d get up each morning wanting to see my stats and started making acutely aware choices seeking to get not simply extra sleep, however better-quality sleep, all with the aim of bettering my rating. 

Round this time, I additionally received an Apple Watch 7, however discovered I could not half with my Fitbit. After it stated the giraffe is my sleep animal, my Encourage 2 and I had been buddies. Plus, Apple hadn’t launched WatchOS 9 but, so there was no native monitoring characteristic that would present me my sleep cycles and levels like my valuable Fitbit might.

Overview: Do sleep earbuds truly work? I examined the newest pair to seek out out

That modified with the discharge of WatchOS 9 in September 2022, which allows appropriate Apple Watches to trace sleep levels and cycles. My watch leveled up within the sleep monitoring division to raised compete with my Fitbit.

Does the Apple Watch observe sleep higher than a Fitbit?

The jury continues to be out. For the reason that new WatchOS that tracks sleep levels and cycles has solely been in widespread use for just a few months, there is no definitive reply on the accuracy of its sleep monitoring but. Till some peer-reviewed research evaluating it with different tried-and-true strategies are printed, anecdotal proof is all we have.

Additionally: The right way to sleep higher with the Apple Watch

I might like to do an precise sleep research whereas sporting my Apple Watch and Fitbit to see how correct they’re at figuring out sleep levels — that is how a lot I really like monitoring my sleep. For now, I can solely see the info from having worn each units to mattress for months. 

Although I do not know which one is extra correct, I’ve discovered the Apple Watch 7 persistently does three predominant issues in another way from the Fitbit Encourage 2. The info beneath is a every day common over seven days of sleep monitoring, the place each units tracked sleep cycles on the identical nights.

1. The Apple Watch reveals extra gentle or core sleep and fewer deep sleep than the Fitbit  

Metric Fitbit Encourage 2 Apple Watch 7
Time asleep 4 hr, 51 m 5 hr, 16 m
Time awake 48 min 1 hr, 3 m
Mild sleep 2 hr, 23 m 3 hr, 24 m
Deep sleep 1 hr, 9 m 48 m
REM sleep 58 m 1 hr, 38 m

Monitoring your sleep levels and cycles is most precisely finished by polysomnography; it isn’t so simple as monitoring your coronary heart fee all evening. Polysomnography analyzes your sleep by monitoring your mind waves, respiration and coronary heart fee, blood oxygen stage, and eye and physique actions all through the evening. When you sleep throughout a polysomnogram, an electroencephalogram (EEG) could be carried out to measure your mind waves, aka {the electrical} exercise in your mind as you navigate completely different sleep levels.

All these fancy phrases mainly imply that, at this level in fashionable know-how, you possibly can’t observe sleep cycles with 100% accuracy with units you put on in your wrist, however you can also make approximations with a mix of various knowledge sources and a fantastic algorithm or two. That is what wearables do. 

Overview: I put the Apple Watch Extremely by way of a Powerful Mudder

As you possibly can see on the desk above, my Apple Watch tends to trace longer time asleep than the Fitbit by about 25 minutes on common, whereas additionally monitoring barely extra time awake all through the evening. Nevertheless, the most important variations are in Mild/Core sleep and REM sleep; the previous is marked as over an hour longer by my Apple Watch 7, whereas the REM sleep is about 40 minutes longer. 

2. Asleep and awake occasions are fairly even for each, with lower than a 20-minute distinction

Metric Fitbit Encourage 2 Apple Watch 7
Sleep onset 1:40 a.m. 1:18 a.m.
Awake for the day 6:45 a.m. 6:53 a.m.

Whereas my Fitbit confirmed much less time asleep than the Apple Watch did, by a mean of 25 minutes, the info I’ve seen over the previous couple of months makes comparisons between each units a toss-up: Some days my Fitbit says I fell asleep a number of minutes or as much as an hour earlier than the Apple Watch marked the onset of sleep, occasions after I was mendacity in mattress studying my Kindle or, sure, watching TikTok.

Additionally: The right way to get (nice) free books on Kindle

On different days the Apple Watch marks sleep onset sooner than my Fitbit, leading to occasions like those proven above. Many elements could make this kind of correct, like how tight or unfastened your gadget is, which wrist you put on it on, and the way a lot you progress at evening.

3. Exhibits “Time asleep” as longer than “Time in mattress” about half the time

Screenshot of Apple Watch sleep data

Six of the seven situations the place my Apple Watch has recorded longer occasions asleep than occasions in mattress previously 30 days.

Maria Diaz/ZDNET

The brand new replace to the Apple WatchOS offers it the power to trace sleep levels by analyzing coronary heart fee and motion, and it does so with a minimum of some accuracy: although it is nonetheless too quickly for printed, peer-reviewed research, my anecdotal impression is that the Apple Watch is extra correct than Fitbit at sleep monitoring.

Another anecdotal examples, like scientist’s Rob ter Horst’s sleep exams (video), additionally discovered the Apple Watch post-WatchOS 9 replace to be probably the most correct at monitoring sleep cycles of the units he is examined.

Additionally: Apple Watch Extremely vs. Garmin Enduro 2

However one factor that grinds my gears is that the Apple Watch tends to indicate my complete time asleep as longer than the whole time I truly spent in my mattress, as proven within the image above. Complaints from different customers present this is not a brand new downside, and it makes me query the accuracy of the sleep monitoring knowledge the Apple Watch offers me.

You can purchase an Apple Watch if…

Apple Watch 7 on blanket

An Apple Watch 7 with knowledge from an evening’s sleep on show.

Maria Diaz/ZDNET

You are an Apple one that desires a smartwatch with strong sleep monitoring.   

The Apple Watch has extra options than a health tracker, like extra third-party apps, for instance, and suits seamlessly into the Apple ecosystem.

When evaluating Apple Watch fashions or deciding whether or not to improve to a brand new Watch mannequin, it is value noting that some options are unique to the Apple Watch Collection 8, like crash detection, which might alert emergency companies within the occasion of a automotive accident, and temperature monitoring, which might assist observe ovulation by way of modifications in basal physique temperature.

Additionally: The very best Apple Watch fashions of 2023

So far as sleep monitoring, anecdotal proof is cut up to date, however I’ve most well-liked monitoring with my Apple Watch 7 because the WatchOS 9 options rolled out. I discover that it is extra usually correct on displaying my sleep onset time and the occasions I get up through the evening, however I can not converse for the sleep levels knowledge with out additional proof. 

You can purchase a Fitbit if…

Hand holding a Fitbit Inspire 2

The tiny and lovely Fitbit Encourage 2.

Maria Diaz/ZDNET

You are workforce Android, and/or on the lookout for a top-of-the-line health tracker with sleep monitoring.

As a result of Fitbit fashions can sync with each iOS and Android, a Fitbit is a greater possibility for Android customers, because the Apple Watch is unique to iPhone homeowners. 

The lineup of Fitbits can be far more reasonably priced than the Apple Watch, so in case you’re out there for a health tracker however do not need to spend an excessive amount of, that is probably a better option. 

Although they do not have as many options because the Apple Watch, Fitbit additionally has a line of smartwatches, just like the Fitbit Sense 2, Fitbit Versa 4, and Fitbit Versa 2, in addition to Fitbit monitoring on the Google Pixel Watch.

Overview: Fitbit’s Sense 2 gave me a glimpse of how the Google Pixel Watch might be

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