Twelve Democratic-led states have sued the Meals and Drug Administration to problem sure federal restrictions imposed on the distribution of the abortion capsule mifepristone, saying these limits are usually not supported by proof.

The lawsuit, led by Washington state and Oregon, was filed on Thursday in federal courtroom in Yakima, Washington and goals to develop entry to mifepristone by permitting it to be prescribed and distributed by any physician or pharmacy, like most medication. At present, medical doctors who prescribe mifepristone, and pharmacies that dispense it, should acquire a particular certification.

In the meantime, a separate lawsuit by anti-abortion activists that seeks to finish entry to the drug is continuing in Texas.

Mifepristone, together with the drug misoprostol, was accredited in 2000 by the FDA for medicine abortion within the first 10 weeks of being pregnant. Treatment abortion accounts for greater than half of U.S. abortions.

Treatment abortion has drawn rising consideration for the reason that U.S. Supreme Court docket final 12 months reversed its landmark 1973 Roe v. Wade ruling that had legalized abortion nationwide. The choice enabled greater than a dozen Republican-led states to undertake new abortion bans.

“The federal authorities has recognized for years that mifepristone is protected and efficient,” Washington state Lawyer Normal Bob Ferguson stated on Friday in an announcement saying the lawsuit. “Within the wake of the Supreme Court docket’s radical choice overturning Roe v. Wade, the FDA is now exposing medical doctors, pharmacists and sufferers to pointless threat. The FDA’s extreme restrictions on this necessary drug haven’t any foundation in medical science.”

The lawsuit stated mifepristone is “safer than many different frequent medication FDA regulates, reminiscent of Viagra and Tylenol.”

The opposite states which are a part of the lawsuit are Arizona, Colorado, Connecticut, Delaware, Illinois, Michigan, Nevada, New Mexico, Rhode Island and Vermont.

An FDA spokesperson declined to touch upon the lawsuit.

Anti-abortion activists have requested a federal choose in Texas to order mifepristone off the market nationwide, arguing that the FDA used an improper course of to approve the drug and didn’t adequately think about its security for minors.

Along with difficult the FDA’s restrictions on how the drug is made out there, the Democratic-led states are asking the courtroom to rule that the company’s approval of mifepristone is lawful and legitimate, doubtlessly organising a battle with any order within the Texas case that will require federal appeals courts to weigh in.

The FDA’s particular restrictions on mifepristone are imposed beneath a security program meant to attenuate the chance of doubtless harmful medication. The company has relaxed these restrictions a number of occasions since they had been first imposed, most lately in January when it allowed licensed retail pharmacies to dispense mifepristone.

After final 12 months’s Supreme Court docket ruling, President Joe Biden directed federal companies to develop entry to medicine abortion. Vice President Kamala Harris defended mifepristone on Friday after assembly with reproductive rights teams on the White Home, calling assaults towards it an try to assault elementary American rights.